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Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators: apprenticeship hours and pay

O*NET-SOC 51-8031.00

Approved titles
4
RAPIDS codes
Shortest term
2,000 h
longest minimum 6,000 h
National median pay
$60,020
a year, BLS May 2025
Jobs nationally
128,490
BLS May 2025

Approved apprenticeship titles

4 apprenticeship titles on the Department of Labor's approved list fall under Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators, trained competency-based, hybrid, time-based. The shortest approved term is 2,000 hours, for CLARIFYING-PLANT OPERATOR (Text) (competency-based).

TitleRAPIDS codeApproach and term
CLARIFYING-PLANT OPERATOR (Text)0060
Competency-Based: 2,000 hours
Hybrid: 2,000 to 2,500 hours
Time-Based: 2,000 hours
Waste Treatment Operator0614
Competency-Based: 4,000 hours
Hybrid: 4,000 to 5,000 hours
Time-Based: 4,000 hours
Wastewater Systems Operator0507
Competency-Based: 4,000 hours
Hybrid: 4,000 to 5,000 hours
Time-Based: 4,000 hours
Time-Based: 4,000 hours
Time-Based (V2): 3,520 hours
Water Treatment Plant Operator0619
Competency-Based: 6,000 hours
Hybrid: 6,000 to 7,500 hours
Time-Based: 6,000 hours

Time-based programs count hours on the job; competency-based programs move on when the apprentice shows the skills; hybrid programs use both, within a range of hours (29 CFR 29.5(b)(2)). Each registered program sets its own term inside what the approved title allows.

What water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators earn, by state

California has the highest state median for water and wastewater treatment plant and system operators ($81,770) and Puerto Rico the lowest ($29,220), across the 52 states with a published figure.

StateMedian payHourlyJobs
California$81,770$39.3111,630
Nevada$81,440$39.15Not published
Washington$80,800$38.852,030
Connecticut$78,820$37.90980
New Jersey$78,760$37.872,500
Minnesota$74,670$35.902,290
Colorado$74,200$35.682,620
Oregon$69,720$33.521,240
Massachusetts$68,550$32.962,510
Illinois$67,810$32.603,500
Hawaii$65,560$31.52610
Delaware$64,940$31.22340
New York$63,990$30.765,300
Vermont$63,640$30.60320
Wisconsin$63,550$30.562,230
Pennsylvania$63,310$30.444,660
Wyoming$63,260$30.41500
New Hampshire$62,940$30.26510
Maine$61,870$29.74710
Maryland$61,870$29.751,770
Rhode Island$61,820$29.72420
Arizona$61,340$29.493,950
Utah$61,290$29.471,900
Nebraska$61,220$29.43740
Iowa$60,990$29.322,370
North Dakota$60,470$29.07550
Alaska$60,160$28.92750
Virginia$59,420$28.573,460
Michigan$59,270$28.493,400
Ohio$59,170$28.455,870
Florida$59,030$28.387,440
Montana$58,040$27.90690
Indiana$53,540$25.743,140
South Dakota$53,370$25.661,060
Idaho$52,210$25.101,480
South Carolina$52,090$25.052,650
Alabama$51,870$24.942,770
North Carolina$51,680$24.853,620
Tennessee$50,670$24.363,140
Missouri$49,940$24.013,000
Texas$49,460$23.7810,520
Georgia$48,930$23.523,310
New Mexico$48,190$23.172,110
U.S. Virgin Islands$48,030$23.0930
West Virginia$47,560$22.871,100
Kansas$46,780$22.491,560
Mississippi$46,480$22.341,150
Louisiana$46,210$22.222,450
Oklahoma$45,890$22.062,280
Kentucky$45,430$21.842,540
Arkansas$44,320$21.312,010
Puerto Rico$29,220$14.051,030

Finding a program

The public sponsor file names the organizations that run registered apprenticeships but not the occupations each one trains, so this guide names no sponsor. Search apprenticeship.gov's Apprenticeship Finder for this title, or ask your American Job Center which local programs train it.

Sources: apprenticeship.gov approved occupations list (Last-Modified October 8, 2026); BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 (all industries; blanks are figures BLS does not publish).

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